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Methodology

Calculators run in the browser. Nothing is sent to a server. Each formula is the textbook statics or SI conversion named on the page.

Checks

What we will not add

Code unity checks, reinforcement design, cable selection from BS 7671 tables, or a “pass” badge. Those need a project standard and a responsible person. A green tick on a free page would be the wrong product.

Last checked 3 October 2026.

What to write beside the result

A review can only check this figure if the inputs sit next to it. Write the value, the unit and the assumption the form used. A diameter in millimetres and a diameter in metres are not the same reading. A force in kilonewtons divided as if it were newtons is a thousand-fold error.

The result is the arithmetic on this page. It is not a utilisation, not a selected product, and not a clause from a standard. If the number is going into a shared container, name the page, the date and the inputs. The file-name checker does not read the calculation.